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San Vito is a small town of about 14,000 people in the Coto Brus canton of southern Costa Rica. At 980m elevation, it sits 6–7 hours by bus from the capital San José. Most strikingly, the Panama border is just about 30 minutes by car—this is the southern edge of the country in the most literal sense.

In October 2013, I came here as a JICA volunteer (physical therapist) for a two-year posting. The first time I saw the town, I remember thinking, "this is exactly the kind of place I'd pictured when I imagined where overseas volunteers worked—and I was right."

The Host Grandma's "You're Family — Make Yourself at Home"

I lived in the home of an elderly host abuela (grandmother) in the center of town. At our first meeting she greeted me with this:

"You're my grandson now. Use the house however you like."

The Latin American family warmth — and the lack of personal-space convention — caught me off guard. But this house became my home in San Vito for two years. She mended my torn jeans, slowed her Spanish for me, and let me know that the family cat had been scratching at my door, crying, while I was away on trips.

Incidentally, she's the one who taught me what "hula hoop" is in Spanish — ula ula, apparently.

A San Vito home with yellow allamanda flowers
A typical San Vito home. Yellow allamanda flowers spill over the fence; a tile-roof house behind. The crisp air of 980m elevation.

30 Minutes to the Panama Border

From San Vito, take Route 2 south for about 30 minutes and you arrive at Paso Canoas, the Panama border town. Duty-free shops line the streets selling alcohol, perfumes, and watches at low prices.

One of my colleague doctors had a casual way of inviting me out:

"Mae, you got plans after this, mae? If not, I'm going to Panama to buy perfume for my sister, come along, mae."

Costa Rican men love the word "mae"—a versatile address word meaning roughly "dude / bro / hey." It can land at the start, middle, or end of a sentence.

After our shopping trip, the doctor announced with full pride:

"Mae, now you can say you've been to Panama, mae!"

The Rhythm of a Rural Town

My week rotated through four sites: Mondays at the recycling center, Tuesdays and Thursdays at the San Vito clinic doing rehab, Wednesdays an hour-plus up a mountain road into the indigenous village, and Fridays at the nursing home. More on the actual PT work in Costa Rica Stories #7.

The San Vito municipal clinic
The San Vito municipal clinic (Casa de rehabilitación) — Tuesdays and Thursdays I worked here on my own. Equipped through Japanese aid as a regional rehab base.

After work, I'd play soccer or basketball with the local high schoolers. Soccer is the national sport of Costa Rica, so of course they were all good. Basketball was another story — they'd insist they "knew the rules" and then commit double-dribbles and travels every other possession. I gave up on calling fouls and accepted that fun is fun.

A banana tree growing in a yard
Banana trees grow casually in town backyards. Coto Brus is famous for coffee, but the variety of fruit is just as striking.

I went to a workplace fiesta once. From 3pm to 11pm — eating, drinking, dancing, singing. About 10% of the people I knew, 90% I'd never met. Pure Latin American party energy.

That night, the BGM dropped Korea's globally-viral "Gangnam Style." I was surprised it had reached this corner of rural Costa Rica — but more surprised when I got drafted into dancing it.

"You're Japanese, right? Korean, right? Same thing, right? Show us how it goes, mae!"

The distinction between Japan, Korea, and China barely registers here. "Asian = the same" is the default frame, and the people saying it mean no offense by it. Rather than correct anyone, I gave in and danced a routine I'd never practiced. After getting home, I quietly studied the steps on YouTube — just in case the request came back.

"Tranquilo, Pura Vida" — Country Motto

Plans change constantly. Your counterpart vanishes for a long vacation, the staff doesn't show up on clinic day, and your home Wi-Fi cuts out in the middle of an online graduate-school entrance interview. I used to get angry. After about six months, I'd absorbed the local mantra:

Tranquilo, mae. Pura Vida.

Roughly: "It's all good, life is great." Pura Vida isn't just a greeting in Costa Rica — it's a working philosophy of life.

Sign for Bosque Eucalipto at Wilson Botanical Garden
Wilson Botanical Garden / Las Cruces Biological Station, near San Vito. Coto Brus is also a hub for tropical biology research.

Two years in San Vito. The mountain town, the constant "mae," and the Panama border 30 minutes south. Even now, when I close my eyes, I can still feel the air of that town in the early evening, with the dogs running through the streets.

Travel Guide (general info)

Note: This section is editor-supplied based on public information. Confirm current schedules and rules locally and with official sources.

San Vito basics

Getting there from San José

Nearby points of interest

References

Places mentioned

1
San Vito town center (Parque Central)
Coto Brus, Puntarenas, Costa Rica / 980m mountain town
2
Paso Canoas border
Coto Brus border crossing / Costa Rica – Panama border, with duty-free shops on both sides
3
Wilson Botanical Garden (Las Cruces)
San Vito, Coto Brus / Tropical biology research center; orchids and heliconias